Usunięte

No właśnie w temcie rasizmu, i szeroko rozbudowanych wątków alkoholowych jest również sporo do pozamiatania.

Kwakwa ty maly pupilku-administarcji, starasz się o etat?

Usunięte

Wiele nieporozumień na tym forum wynika z nieobiektywnego podejścia do pewnych kwestii przez niektóre osoby i powielanie stereotypowych opinii, że faje i wóda to ok, a marihuana=monar i dno. Ja nie chce niczego promowac, życzyłbym sobie wolności wyboru dla każdego. Naprawdę zachęcam do obejrzenia filmiku z wypowiedzią tego profesora.

Sportowiec bierze epo, żeby wspomóc transport tlenu, techno-fan bierze amfetaminę,żeby dłużej poskakac na techniawce, ja pale bo sie fajnie czuje, ktos pali fajke, bo go to uspokaja, ktoś pije 4 kawy bo niweluje to u niego sennośc-----to wszystko to samo-używki, stworzone przez ludzi dla ludzi.A niesprawiedliwe jest wsadzanie 18-latka za 0,2 grama na 2 lata.I z tym chce walczyc.

Usunięte

Usunięte

Stosowana jest tez akupunktura przy kuracji odwykowej. Widzialam kiedys taka sesje, kilka osob bylo, siedzieli jak w spiaczce, a 90% wyrazalo sie bardzo pozytywnie o wplywie tej metody.

To samo moglby ktos powiedziec o twoim biznesie czyszczenia dywanow, ze niby po co ktos ci potrzebny, sam sobie wyczyscisz jak chcesz tylko (!!!). A jednak pewnie sie z tym nie zgodzisz i powiesz, ze specjalista jest potrzebny.

Jedna roznica, ze zle czyszczona plama na dywanie nie sposowuje, ze ktos do wiezienia pojdzie, nie wyniesie pieniedzy z domu na nalog, nie spowoduje zaburzen psychicznych (no chyba, ze ktos ma szczegolna awersje do plam), i nie spowoduje, ze rodzina bedzie sie zamartwiac o bliska osobe, ktora nie potrafi sobie poradzic z problemem.

Nie kazdy radzi sobie sam, a spytanie o pomoc nie jest wstydem. Czasem wlasnie poklepanie po ramieniu, wysluchanie (przez osobe niepowiazana z rodzina, obiektywna) jest potrzebne.

Swietnie, ze potrafia sobie niektorzy sami radzic z wszystkim, ale to nie powod, zeby dosyc powazne problemy komentowac "bla bla bla....".

W wypowiedzi profesora z filmiku nie ma nic odkrywczego, nic czego ludzie znajacy tematyke (niewazne z autopsji, obserwacji czy z pracy z ludzmi uzaleznionymi) juz by nie wiedzieli.
Zreszta trafnie podsumowala to hazardzistka zadajac nie tak znowu retoryczne pytanie.

Ada, pozyczam od Ciebie bo i w tym temacie warto o tym wspomniec:

How does it work and what is the chemical make-up of cannabis?
There are about 400 chemical compounds in an average cannabis plant. The four main compounds are called delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9-THC), cannabidiol, delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabinol. Apart from cannabidiol (CBD), these compounds are psychoactive, the strongest one being delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol. The stronger varieties of the plant contain little cannabidiol (CBD), whilst the delta-9-THC content is a lot higher.



When cannabis is smoked, its compounds rapidly enter the bloodstream and are transported directly to the brain and other parts of the body. The feeling of being ‘stoned’ or ‘high’ is caused mainly by the delta-9-THC binding to cannabinoid receptors in the brain. A receptor is a site on a brain cell where certain substances can stick or “bind” for a while. If this happens, it has an effect on the cell and the nerve impulses it produces. Curiously, there are also cannabis-like substances produced naturally by the brain itself – these are called endocannabinoids.



Most of these receptors are found in the parts of the brain that influence pleasure, memory, thought, concentration, sensory and time perception. Cannabis compounds can also affect the eyes, the ears, the skin and the stomach.

What are its effects?
Pleasant

A ‘high’ - a sense of relaxation, happiness, sleepiness, colours appear more intense, music sounds better.



Unpleasant

Around 1 in 10 cannabis users have unpleasant experiences, including confusion, hallucinations, anxiety and paranoia. The same person may have either pleasant or unpleasant effects depending on their mood and circumstances. These feelings are usually only temporary – although as the drug can stay in the system for some weeks, the effect can be more long-lasting than users realise. Long-term use can have a depressant effect, reducing motivation.

Mental health problems
There is growing evidence that people with serious mental illness, including depression and psychosis, are more likely to use cannabis or have used it for long periods of time in the past. Regular use of the drug has appeared to double the risk of developing a psychotic episode or long-term schizophrenia. However, does cannabis cause depression and schizophrenia or do people with these disorders use it as a medication?



Over the past few years, research has strongly suggested that there is a clear link between early cannabis use and later mental health problems in those with a genetic vulnerability - and that there is a particular issue with the use of cannabis by adolescents.



Depression

A study following 1600 Australian school-children, aged 14 to 15 for seven years, found that while children who use cannabis regularly have a significantly higher risk of depression, the opposite was not the case - children who already suffered from depression were not more likely than anyone else to use cannabis. However, adolescents who used cannabis daily were five times more likely to develop depression and anxiety in later life.



Schizophrenia

Three major studies followed large numbers of people over several years, and showed that those people who use cannabis have a higher than average risk of developing schizophrenia. If you start smoking it before the age of 15, you are 4 times more likely to develop a psychotic disorder by the time you are 26. They found no evidence of self-medication. It seemed that, the more cannabis someone used, the more likely they were to develop symptoms.



Why should teenagers be particularly vulnerable to the use of cannabis? No one knows for certain, but it may be something to do with brain development. The brain is still developing in the teenage years – up to the age of around 20, in fact. A massive process of ‘neural pruning’ is going on. This is rather like streamlining a tangled jumble of circuits so they can work more effectively. Any experience, or substance, that affects this process has the potential to produce long-term psychological effects.



Recent research in Europe, and in the UK, has suggested that people who have a family background of mental illness – and so probably have a genetic vulnerability anyway - are more likely to develop schizophrenia if they use cannabis as well.

Physical health problems
The main risk to physical health from cannabis is probably from the tobacco that is is often smoked with.

Is there such a thing as ‘cannabis psychosis’?
Recent research in Denmark suggests that yes, there is. It is a short-lived psychotic disorder that seems to be brought on by cannabis use but which subsides fairly quickly once the individual has stopped using it. It's quite unusual though – in the whole of Denmark they found only around 100 new cases per year.



However, they also found that:

Three quarters had a different psychotic disorder diagnosed within the next year.
Nearly half still had a psychotic disorder 3 years later.


So, it also seems probable that nearly half of those diagnosed as having cannabis psychosis are actually showing the first signs of a more long-lasting psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia. It may be this group of people who are particularly vulnerable to the effects of cannabis, and so should probably avoid it in the future.

http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/mentalhealthinformation/mentalhealthproblems/alcoholanddrugs/cannabisandmentalhealth.aspx

i jeszcze jedno:
wdawanie sie w dyskusje z ludzmi, ktorzy maja zmieniana psychike jest bezcelowe ( nie tyle w odniesieniu do rozmow na forum, co z punktu widzenia opiekuna w szpitalu psychiatrycznym

Usunięte