Cytat:
2011-04-21 19:53:18, zxcvbn napisał(a):
podal mi nawet strone na hmrc np 103s ,sa103 notes,szukam i nic na muj temat konkretnie
http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/worksheets/2007/sa103-notes.pdf
Fragment:
Vincent is a painter and decorator. He became self-employed on 1 October 2006. He decided to draw up his accounts
to 30 June each year. When he started his business he bought ladders for £2,000. He bought a van to use in the business
for £6,000 on 1 March 2007.
The costs of the ladders and van are added together to make a 'pool' of cost or expenditure. The pool qualifies for first year
allowance (FYA) at the 50% rate.
In the year ended 30 June 2008 Vincent buys a car for £15,000. He uses the car 60% for business and 40% privately.
We call capital allowances that are available each year 'writing down allowances' (WDAs), unless FYA is available. Vincent
works out the WDAs on the car separately. Because the car cost more than £12,000 he has to restrict the WDAs to £3,000
a year, they are then restricted further because of his private use.
Vincent closes the business on 30 September 2008. He sells the van for £4,000 and scraps the ladders. He sells the car for
£10,000. He has to work out whether there is a balancing allowance or a balancing charge.
Here are Vincent's capital allowance calculations.
Main pool New car
Period ended 30 June 2007
Cost of ladders £2,000
Van cost 6,000
8,000
FYA @ 50% 4,000
Value carried forward 4,000
Year ended 30 June 2008
Value brought forward 4,000 cost £15,000
WDA @ 25% 1,000 WDA 3,000 (restricted)
Value carried forward 3,000 Value c/f 12,000
The capital allowances Vincent can claim on the car are further restricted to 60% (business use) x £3,000 = £1,800.
Period ended 30 September 2008
Value brought forward 3,000 12,000
Disposal value £4,000 (van) + 0 (the scrapped ladders) 4,000 disposal value of car 10,000
Balancing charge 1,000
Balancing allowance 2,000
There is a balancing charge of £1,000 and a balancing allowance of 60% x £2,000 = £1,200.